Surgery is usually scheduled within 48 hours of your arrival to the hospital however, it may be longer if you have other conditions. Surgery is the best treatment, in general, to reduce the duration of symptoms and avoid negative consequences of long bedrest (such as deconditioning, ulcers, and blood clots). Nerve blocks or morphine injections near the joint may be used. Pain controlįollowing your fracture, your care team will try to control your pain. Treating hip fractures will likely include a combination of pain control, surgery, and rehabilitation. Treatment options and prevention for hip fracture With these conditions, your risk of falling and subsequent fracture is increased by up to three times compared to someone without them. Neurologic conditions: These conditions include dementia and balance disorders.Disorders of absorption (such as inflammatory bowel disease) or poor intake (such as anorexia nervosa) can also be causes. Gastrointestinal, metabolic, and nutrition disorders: These conditions lead to low vitamin D or calcium, which can cause weaker bones.As a result, women experience 70% of hip fractures.Ĭertain conditions can also raise the risk of fractures. Women: Women are more affected by hip fractures than men due to low bone density (osteoporosis) that occurs after estrogen levels fall during menopause.People prone to falls: Falls increase your risk of a hip fracture, especially if you have reduced balance, mobility, or vision.Older individuals: Hip fractures are most common in people older than 60 years of age.Some people are at a higher risk for hip fractures. There are certain characteristics that predispose some people to hip fractures, as well as certain medical conditions. The neck and trochanters are the most common sites of injury. Infection: Modern sterile surgical techniques and antibiotics have greatly reduced the risk of infection from operations however, postoperative infections still develop in 1–3% of people.įractures can occur at any of the locations of the femur, including the head, neck, and prominences (trochanters) at the other end of the bone.Clotting can be prevented by movement, wearing special stockings, and medications. These often form in your legs, which can be painful, and may be deadly if they become dislodged from the legs and travel to the lungs (pulmonary embolism). Blood clots (deep venous thrombosis): Immobilization can lead to blood clots.Bedsores (pressure ulcers): If you are immobilized in bed or a chair for a long time, the skin can break down and become painful.Short-term complications of hip fracturesĬertain complications of hip fractures can develop soon after injury or surgery, including: Visible deformity: If a displaced fracture occurs, the fractured leg may appear shorter and rotate toward the side, compared to the uninjured leg.Bruising and swelling: The hip area may present with bruising and swelling.Inability to fully lift leg: This inability will occur with the knee straightened.Knee pain: Due to the organization of the body's nerves, pain may be felt more severely in the knee (referred pain), even if the injury occurred in the hip.Inability to walk or put weight on leg: Many people with hip fractures find it very difficult to walk without pain however, in minor and non-displaced injuries, walking with only mild pain is possible.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |